Filed under Self Management

Billions and Billions Served

billions-served cialdini

We really are influenced when we know others have acted similarly, especially when we believe those “others” are just like us.

Imagine this: you’re a manager who needs to move people over from BlackBerrys to iPhones. You may or may not find that to be a challenging situation, but also imagine the department you are “selling” this change to was actually the department that had been in favor of using BlackBerrys to begin with years ago!

You’d be savvy if you had the insight to use social proof to show that other people within the company, and outside the company, were already adopting and feeling positive about the switch-over.

But also imagine there are still two employees in this department who are not in support of you or the initiative. You know for a fact they are not on board with the changeover, and since they are in an operations/IT capacity, you know how much you need them on board for this to be a success!

You have two choices of people who you feel can aid you as you sell the idea to them:

  • Tanya, who is not in an IT role, but as a rising star in the company, she has a lot of support within the operations/IT division. In fact, she’s a trusted source throughout the company. You know they–and others across the company–see her as a leader, which isn’t surprising, since she is strategic,  succinct and direct as a manager.
  • Ben, a quiet, “B player” type who was also on the same team that made the initial recommendation to choose BlackBerrys when the company first gave its employees cell phones. He has been in his operations/IT role for the same amount of time as the two people who are reluctant, and almost unwilling, to make this change.

Ben would be a far better person for you to use to give a testimonial about how and why he’s supportive of the move. Why? Because even though he doesn’t hold as much clout in the organization, he’s in a likeminded role as the two people who don’t agree with the change.

He’s an example of how social proof is truly activated by the idea of similarity. This is why many times the most effective testimonials on TV are the ones that feature people we feel are “just like us,” or those that show symptoms or problems that we can directly relate with.

We tend to discount how much influence other people have on our day-to-day decisions, but when we see ourselves in someone else, and they show or act in a way in support of a product or service, it’s extremely influential on us.

The other activators of social proof that can push us to follow others include:

  • A situation that could end in shame, so we act in ways to “save face,” many times in a defensive manner;
  • When there is a great deal of uncertainty around how we should act;
  • A behavior that’s made more available to us, thus making it seem more common.

Not all of these situations are necessarily negative–maybe you spoke with a friend who was “ahead” of you when it came to their personal finances/savings, or maybe it was a family member who you saw making lifestyle changes to lose weight. In turn, seeing these situations could have motivated you to start reflecting or to even make improvements to your personal life.

Can you think of situations where you were motivated when you saw a close friend or a family member take on a certain behavior? 

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On Meetups

Work for me during the past month has involved lots of meetings over lunch and coffee. I’ve learned three things we can work on whether we are meeting up with old friends, or we’re being introduced to someone new:

1. Reconsider how you describe your life.

The first–and the easiest–question you might want to ask yourself is whether or not YOU would be interested in talking to a person who describes their status in the way you do when you meet new people…

By “status,” I mean how you would answer the following questions, among others:

  • What brought you to [insert event name]?
  • So, where do you live? (For some reason I’m asked this all the time.)
  • What kind of work do you do?
  • How’s the job? Are you still at [insert company name or entrepreneurial pursuit]?
  • How did you end up working for [insert company name]?

The idea of re-framing how you describe your everyday life and even your occupational status is important, and not just at networking events or at business conferences.

If you work in a role where no one can actually comprehend what you do, then you should work especially hard at better describing your role so that they CAN understand what you do.

Why care? Whether we like it or not, we tend to judge people quickly.

Need proof? What’s the image you get if someone says they are vegan? What about if someone says they are a librarian?

Even if someone says something as broad as “I work in finance,” you tend to think of stereotypes. Who knows if they apply to you or not–and that’s not the point!

The point is you want to carefully choose the way you describe yourself so that you can positively influence how others perceive you.

The immediate benefit of using more familiar language to describe your role (if this applies to you), is that people can comfortably ask you questions about what you do…

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We Liked the Spelling ‘Google’ Better

In 1999, Google did not have the worldwide brand recognition that it has today.

Google Search Engine” as it called itself, gave this explanation of its name:

“10^100 (a gigantic number) is a googol, but we liked the spelling ‘Google’ better. We picked the name ‘Google’ because our goal is to make huge quantities of information available to everyone. And it sounds cool and has only six letters.”Google 1999

The website also needed to quickly communicate its value to potential users. Reasons to use the search engine included how the search engine returns the “right results first” and how Google “understands that location is important.”

Years later, Google doesn’t need to tell us why to choose them. The purpose of a search engine needs little explanation. Competitors now have to provide a compelling case to get people to change their current behaviors in the category.

Every word matters when it comes to how a company chooses to identify itself.

Messaging can educate, inform, concisely show your benefit, or words and visual expressions of a brand can provide no differentiating value whatsoever.

When I did consulting for an innovation management company, research revealed a variety of ways that firms tried to sound different in a jaded and competitive marketplace.

What some of their value propositions sounded like:

  • “We help you form a creative culture so that you can achieve disruptive innovation…”
  • “We partner with you to design the products, services, and experiences to bring your ideas to life.”
  •  “We use a human-centered approach that drives transformational growth.”

Part of my job was to help my client—especially its management— articulate the company’ actual value in meaningful, concrete terms in that kind of a marketplace.

How do players in the rapidly-changing Internet industry, such as Google, articulate where there company is going today?

When Jack Dorsey refers to Twitter and Square, he’s called them utilities.

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Would You Rather?

About two weeks ago I got the flu.

Let’s just say that this experience was quite persuasive in getting me to consider getting a flu shot next year.

But it got me thinking: say that you were in charge of a hospital in a year where the flu was expected to kill 1,000 people. (A similar story was presented to us in graduate school.)

You have two choices, and you can only implement one of the available options.

Here’s the first scenario.

Program one offers you the outcome in which 333 people will be saved.

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